Women who are struggling with hair loss have a range of treatments available to them. The most popular and effective option is minoxidil, which is available in both over-the-counter and prescription strength. Rogaine's 5% minoxidil topical spray is the best overall choice for women, as it has a high concentration of active ingredients and is clinically proven to be effective. For a more affordable option, Keranique's USP topical hair growth treatment solution with 2% minoxidil is also an effective thickener.
Minoxidil comes in liquid, foam, and shampoo form, and should be applied directly to the scalp once a day for women and twice a day for men. For those suffering from alopecia areata, needles inserted into the scalp can help stimulate hair follicles and promote their growth. Hair loss caused by stress or hormonal changes may not require treatment, as it usually stops on its own. When choosing a shampoo for fine hair, it's best to use one without harsh ingredients to avoid further damage. Tretinoin topical cream and gel are approved by the FDA for skin care and aging, but not for hair loss treatments. It's estimated that around one-third of women experience hair loss at some point in their lives, with up to two-thirds of postmenopausal women suffering from hair loss or baldness.
Treatment options include minoxidil, iron and zinc supplements, hair transplants, and follicular miniaturization. In some cases, such as patchy hair loss (alopecia areata), hair can grow back without treatment over the course of a year. During a hair transplant procedure, patches of hair are removed from the head and re-inserted into bald sections. Women with androgenetic alopecia typically experience gradual thinning in the partial line followed by an increase in diffuse hair loss that radiates from the top of the head. To prevent future hair loss and promote new growth, it's important to get enough iron and zinc in your diet.
With the right treatment plan, women can successfully manage their hair loss and restore their confidence.